- The Court held that Natural England is in breach of its duties under Regulation 9(1) of the Habitats Regulations and Article 6(2) of the Habitats Directive. This was applying the standard of unreasonableness.
- The judge accepted that phosphates and nitrogen are entering the Fen from the agricultural land north of Fenside, crossing the road and passing through grips into the Special Area of Conservation.
- the judge described the pollution pathway as “wholly incontrovertible”
- the judge found NE had been aware of the risk for a considerable period
- the judge held that NE could not lawfully wait until deterioration across the whole Fen had been demonstrated before taking further action. Given the evidence available it was required to take active steps to protect the SAC.
AC-2025-LON-002236 Final Judgment (1) (1) (1) (1)Download