Crossing the border from South Africa into Zimbabwe can reveal an interesting difference in the two countries’ car cultures.

While South African roads are dominated by locally marketed models such as the Volkswagen Polo Vivo, Toyota Hilux, Suzuki Swift and Toyota Corolla Cross, Zimbabwe has developed a strong appetite for used vehicles imported from Japan.

As a result, some cars that are a familiar sight in Harare, Bulawayo and other Zimbabwean cities are considerably less common on South African roads.

Here are five cars that have become particularly popular among Zimbabwean motorists.

1. Honda Fit: A popular car in Zimbabwe

The Honda Fit is arguably one of the most recognisable Japanese imports on Zimbabwean roads.

Its popularity is largely linked to its compact size, fuel efficiency and practicality.

The hatchback can comfortably navigate busy urban roads while offering more interior space than its small exterior suggests.

For motorists looking to keep fuel and maintenance costs under control, the Fit has become an attractive car.

2. Toyota Aqua: A fuel-efficient car favourite

The Toyota Aqua is another familiar sight in Zimbabwe.

As a hybrid car, the Aqua’s biggest selling point is its fuel efficiency.

This is particularly important in a market where motorists are conscious of the cost of keeping a vehicle on the road.

The availability of used Japanese imports has also helped put the Aqua within reach of Zimbabwean buyers.

3. Toyota Passo: The small car making a big impact

The small Toyota Passo has carved out its own space on Zimbabwean roads.

Its compact design and small engine make it suitable for city driving, while its relatively low running costs appeal to motorists looking for an economical car.

The Passo is especially noticeable because of the number of small Japanese cars found on Zimbabwean roads.

4. Mazda Demio: Another popular Japanese import

The Mazda Demio is another Japanese import that has become a common sight in Zimbabwe.

Like the Fit and Passo, the Demio combines a relatively small footprint with practicality and fuel economy.

Its popularity reflects Zimbabwean motorists’ preference for affordable, economical cars rather than simply choosing the newest models available.

5. Toyota Probox: Zimbabwe’s practical workhorse

Unlike the other cars on this list, the Toyota Probox is better known as a practical workhorse.

The wagon has become popular among Zimbabwean businesses, traders and motorists who need a car capable of carrying people or goods.

Its simple, functional design makes it particularly useful for people who prioritise practicality over luxury.

Why are these cars so popular in Zimbabwe?

The popularity of these cars comes down to several factors, including Zimbabwe’s strong Japanese used-car import market, fuel economy and affordability.

South Africa has a much larger domestic vehicle manufacturing industry and a different new-car market, meaning motorists have access to a different mix of locally marketed cars.

That has helped create a noticeable difference between the cars commonly seen on the roads of the two neighbouring countries.

For Zimbabweans, however, the Honda Fit, Toyota Aqua, Passo, Mazda Demio and Probox have become much more than just imported used cars, they are now part of the country’s distinctive motoring culture.